BGOV Bill Analysis: H.R. 1, House GOP Reconciliation Package (2)

May 16, 2025, 10:14 PM UTCUpdated: June 13, 2025, 8:48 PM UTC

President Donald Trump’s tax, energy, immigration, defense, and health-care priorities would be enacted under H.R. 1, House Republicans’ sweeping bill that uses the budget reconciliation process to bypass Democratic opposition in the Senate.

The measure would make permanent lower tax rates from Republicans’ marquee 2017 tax law (Public Law 115-97) that expire at the end of the year and add new tax breaks for seniors and tipped and overtime wages.

The measure also would provide billions of dollars for border security and defense and boost key commodity support programs under the farm bill, which also expire at ...

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