Desperate Unicorn Startups Can’t IPO and Are Starved for Cash

Feb. 14, 2025, 10:00 AM UTC

As hard as it is to remember, there were buzzy startups in Silicon Valley before the tech world became solely fixated on artificial intelligence. By the time the Covid-era tech boom crested in 2021, well over 1,000 venture capital-backed startups had reached valuations above $1 billion, including fake meat purveyor Impossible Foods Inc., home maintenance marketplace Thumbtack and online-class platform MasterClass. Then came a squeeze sparked by rising interest rates, a slowing initial public offering market and the feeling that any startup not focused on AI was yesterday’s news.

Packages of Impossible Burger plant-based meat are displayed for sale during the Impossible Foods grocery store product introduction in Los Angeles in 2019.
Photographer: Patrick T. Fallon/Bloomberg

A reckoning that has been looming for years ...

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