Tennessee Court of Appeals Partially Reverses Business Tax on Software Sales

May 18, 2026, 8:41 PM UTC

The Tennessee Court of Appeals affirmed in part, reversed in part, vacated in part, and remanded the business tax assessment against the taxpayer. Taxpayer sells enterprise software through on-premise and cloud-based models, plus infrastructure hosting and support services, which Tennessee assessed business tax totaling over $728,000 for tax years 2014-2018. The court applied the “true object” test, finding software sales constitute non-taxable intangible property, but cloud hosting services are taxable rather than exempt property leases. [SAP America, Inc. v. Gerregano, Tenn. Ct. App., No. M2024-01399-COA-R3-CV, 05/13/26]

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